Sourdough Bread: A Beginner's Guide
This easy, homemade sourdough bread recipe is best for both beginners and seasoned bakers alike. It's made with 5 simple ingredients: bread flour, active sourdough starter, water, salt and olive oil (which makes the interior crumb incredibly light and plush!). Follow my step-by-step recipe instructions and videos, and you'll get the best, fresh homemade sourdough bread rival to any commercial bakery. You can do it!
Ingredients
- 150g/ 5.35 oz bubbly, active sourdough starter
- 250g/ 8.80 oz warm water, preferably filtered (see notes below)
- 25g/ .90 oz olive oil
- 500g/ 17.65 oz bread flour (not all purpose flour)
- 10g/ .4 oz fine sea salt
- fine ground cornmeal or parchment paper
- For best results, please weigh your ingredients using a digital scale. Because measuring cups vary in size and shape, they are not accurate for bread baking. You want the flour to water ratio to be correct!
- For a more soft and pliable dough, you can increase the water up to 300 g- 325 g total. Please use a cloth lined bowl (instead of the Dutch oven) for the second rise.
- You will need a 5 1/2 or 6 quart Dutch oven for baking
- This recipe was tested with King Arthur Bread Flour, Gold Medal Bread Flour, Pillsbury Bread Flour
Directions
- 1
In a large bowl, add the sourdough starter, water and olive oil. Mix with a fork to combine. Add the flour and salt. Continue mixing with your fork until the dough becomes stiff. Then squish everything together with your hands to incorporate all of the four. The dough will be dry and shaggy. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap, reusable wrap or a clean, very damp kitchen towel. Let rest (autolyse) for 30 minutes or up to 1 hour, if preferred.
- 2
Now the dough needs to rise. Cover the bowl with light oiled wrap (alternatively, transfer the dough to a high-sided dough tub with lid and measuring marks). Let rest in a warm spot to rise, ideally 70-75 F. The dough is ready when it no longer looks dense and has almost doubled in size.
- 3
Divide your work surface in half; lightly flour one side (for cutting) and leave the other half clean (for shaping).
- 4
Now the dough needs to rise again, but for a shorter period of time.
- 5
Right before your bread goes into the oven, make a shallow slash about 2-3 inches long (or more) in the center of the dough. Use a bread lame, razor blade, sharp pairing or a small serrated steak knife. The cut should be about 1/4-inch deep.
- 6
Place the bread into the oven on the center rack (lid on) and reduce the temperature to 400° F/ 204° C. Bake for 20 minutes. Remove the lid, and continue to bake (uncovered) for an additional 40 minutes or until deep, golden brown. Keep in mind that all ovens are different; you might have to make minimal adjustments to these temperatures.